Is it legal to collect at Rotterdam, Netherlands: Maasvlakte 2 beach, dredged seabed sand?

Legal to collect. Open public beach; Erfgoedwet still applies: archaeological finds must be reported (Archeologie Rotterdam, RMO or RCE), other finds go in the Oervondstchecker app; detecting not allowed below the waterline

What can you find at Rotterdam, Netherlands: Maasvlakte 2 beach, dredged seabed sand?

amber, mammoth and hyena bone, flint tools, teeth, occasional historic wreck debris, modern munitions

Explore / Europe / South Holland

South Holland

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Maasvlakte 2 beach, dredged seabed sand

Old dump ground Source-confirmed findsLegal to collect

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What you could find

Reported finds from this ground.

Amber

Fossils

Flint and stone tools

Also reported: teeth, occasional historic wreck debris, modern munitions.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons: Wikited at English Wikipedia (Public domain), Partonez (CC BY-SA 4.0), James St. John (CC BY 2.0).

Why this spot

Beach built 2008 to 2013 from North Sea sand pumped from 20 m deep pits; Doggerland material of 12,000 to 6,000 BC and later debris wash out with every tide.

Rijkswaterstaat 2024: amber, a human skull fragment of mammoth age, hyena coprolites, bones, teeth and a prehistoric tool found on the beach; Dagjeweg: weekly fossil hunter finds, FutureLand guided beach expeditionsView source →