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India & Indian Ocean, Sabaragamuwa Province

Ratnapura

Sabaragamuwa gem-pit district & gem markets

Gem locality Source-confirmed findsLicence or permit

What you could find

Reported finds from this ground.

Crystals and mineralsCrystals and minerals

Also reported: tour-and-buy: blue sapphire, star sapphire, ruby, spinel, moonstone rough at morning street markets.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons: Stephanie Clifford from Arlington, VA, USA (CC BY 2.0).

Why this spot

Rockhounding locality: Sri Lanka's 'City of Gems', hand-dug illam gravel pits 10-50 m deep in paddy fields, feeding street gem markets traded since antiquity

World-famous sapphire and ruby district; pits, washing and the Abagahamula, Clock Tower and Demuwamawatha gem markets documented on Wikipedia and by NGJA

Before you go

Hazards noted for this site.

Deep unfenced shaft pitsMonsoon-flooded workings, leeches in wet season

Keep exploring nearby

More spots in this area.

Check access and collecting rules for each site.