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Southeast Asia, Mandalay Region

Mogok, Myanmar

The ruby valley of the Mogok Stone Tract

Gem locality Source-confirmed findsRestricted

What you could find

Reported finds from this ground.

MarblesMarbles

Also reported: permit-tour only: market squares of rough ruby, sapphire, spinel and peridot, working pit viewpoints.

Photos via Wikimedia Commons: Sheila Sund (CC BY 2.0).

Why this spot

Rockhounding locality: the world's most storied ruby ground, mined since at least 1217, source of pigeon's blood rubies and royal blue sapphires dug from marble gravels by pit, tunnel and pan

Centuries of documented production; Wikipedia and GIA both name Mogok as the legendary valley behind most of the world's finest rubies

Before you go

Hazards noted for this site.

Active conflict zone until the late-2025 ceasefirePermit checkpoints, deep unfenced workings

Keep exploring nearby

More spots in this area.

Check access and collecting rules for each site.